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Rise in U.S. oil and gas production creates new opportunities and shakes up global markets

Unprecedented increases in oil and gas production have occurred in the United States in a dramatic turn of events that has rattled international markets and caused major oil-producing countries like Russia and Iran to become concerned.

In addition to offering support to the American economy, the surge poses a serious risk to the financial stability of established energy giants.

The U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) reported that “crude oil production in the United States, including condensate, averaged 12.9 million barrels per day (b/d) in 2023, breaking the previous U.S. and global record of 12.3 million b/d, set in 2019.”

Despite this, energy prices remain among the key issues in the United States, especially considering the upcoming Congressional and presidential elections in November. Not only are voters concerned about the price of gas, but for many regions, energy-related jobs are a key source of income.

This is precisely what sparked a recent conflict between the Republican Senator from Alaska Dan Sullivan and the Biden administration’ “decision to put millions of acres of Alaskan wilderness outside the reach of oil drilling and critical mineral mining,” POLITICO wrote.

Sen. Sullivan referred to the Administration’s move as a “national security suicide.”

That said, the publication notes that Alaska and the U.S. federal government have long disagreed over how to use and safeguard its vast natural resources, especially during Democratic administrations.

Beyond geopolitical unrest, the U.S. energy boom is having domestic ramifications that have the potential to drastically alter the country’s economic environment. It is anticipated that the increase in production will reduce domestic inflation in the U.S., which will benefit both businesses and consumers.

Reduced energy prices may result in lower expenses for manufacturing, transportation, and other industries, which would eventually spur economic expansion.

Nonetheless, the domestic advantages have a unique set of difficulties and factors to take into account. As the amount of fossil fuels extracted increases and concerns about sustainability and climate impact grow, environmental issues become more pressing.

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